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                <text>William Caldwell Bible, cover</text>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718236">
                  <text>Ms1988-048</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="114">
              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718237">
                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Addison Caldwell Collection, Ms1988-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718238">
                  <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718307">
                <text>CALD0005</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718308">
                <text>William Addison Caldwell's grades for intermediate year sent to parent in this envelope.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718309">
                <text>1875-07-17</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718310">
                <text>A slightly disintergrated envelope addressed to G.L.(?) Caldwell from Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College in Blacksburg. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718311">
                <text>Correspondence</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718312">
                <text>Minor, C. L. C.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718313">
                <text>University History</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="718314">
                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="718315">
                <text>African American history</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="718316">
                <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="718317">
                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718318">
                <text>&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1554.xml" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;See the finding aid for the William Addison Caldwell Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="104">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718319">
                <text>Ms1988-048</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718320">
                <text>This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="114">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718321">
                <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Addison Caldwell Collection, Ms1988-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718322">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718323">
                <text>image/tiff</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718324">
                <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="51282" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="52684">
        <src>https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/db855813a948922ce13835dd3ed0cb8f.tif</src>
        <authentication>0c8c2f1b3af2d4e6e4ca18e468cfb6e6</authentication>
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    <collection collectionId="383">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718225">
                  <text>William Addison Caldwell Collection (Ms1988-048)</text>
                </elementText>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="718226">
                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="718227">
                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="718228">
                  <text>University History</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="87">
              <name>Abstract</name>
              <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718229">
                  <text>The collection contains the family portrait, bible, and letters owned by William Addison Caldwell. </text>
                </elementText>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718230">
                  <text>Caldwell, William Addison </text>
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            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718231">
                  <text>&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1554.xml" rel="noopener"&gt;See the finding aid for the William Addison Caldwell Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718232">
                  <text>1872-1910</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718233">
                  <text>Items in this collection are protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use items in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718234">
                  <text>gif</text>
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            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718235">
                  <text>English </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718236">
                  <text>Ms1988-048</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="114">
              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718237">
                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Addison Caldwell Collection, Ms1988-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="718238">
                  <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718325">
                <text>CALD0006</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718326">
                <text>William A. Caldwell's grade report, 1875</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718327">
                <text>1875</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718328">
                <text>A slightly corroded grade report for William A. Caldwell, contains grades on his intermediate year using a number scale from 5-10. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718329">
                <text>Reports</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718330">
                <text>VAMC</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718331">
                <text>University History</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="718332">
                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718333">
                <text>African American history</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="718334">
                <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="718335">
                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718336">
                <text>&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1554.xml" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;See the finding aid for the William Addison Caldwell Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="104">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718337">
                <text>Ms1988-048</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718338">
                <text>This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="114">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718339">
                <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Addison Caldwell Collection, Ms1988-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718340">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718341">
                <text>image/tiff</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718342">
                <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="52237" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="53641">
        <src>https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/e5f5dea3b1e1d30b2bc8d7cfdd4c5327.jpg</src>
        <authentication>83f792f9c3ecc9448d83226072d43ee4</authentication>
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    <collection collectionId="115">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74838">
                  <text>Historical Photograph Collection</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74839">
                  <text>Agricultural extension work</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74840">
                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="74841">
                  <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74842">
                  <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74843">
                  <text>University History</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74844">
                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74845">
                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74846">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74847">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74848">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Corps of Cadets</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74849">
                  <text>The photograph collection at Special Collections consists primarily of historical photographs of Virginia Tech, dating back to the 1890s. Subjects include, but are not limited to: athletics, the Corps of Cadets, campus views and buildings, events and celebrations, Agricultural Extension sites/work, and candid images of students and campus groups. A alphabetically organized photograph collection of faculty and staff from the university is maintained separately.&#13;
&#13;
The collection is also home to historic images of Blacksburg, Montgomery County, the New River Valley, and Southwest Virginia in general. Subjects include, but are not limited to: historic sites and buildings, Blacksburg views and buildings, scenes from surrounding towns/cities/counties, agriculture activities, and candid images of people.</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="658853">
                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The University Libraries at Virginia Tech recognizes that some of this collection may&amp;nbsp;contain offensive content that does not reflect the University’s “&lt;a href="https://www.inclusive.vt.edu/Programs/vtpoc0.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Principles of Community&lt;/a&gt;” and its commitment to inclusion and diversity. The University Libraries present the following content in its original and unaltered form for the purpose of research, study, and personal reading. Providing online access to these historical records does not endorse any attitudes, prejudices, or behaviors depicted. The University Libraries is committed to upholding the principle of equal and free access to unaltered historical information and supports the &lt;a href="https://vtx.vt.edu/campus-news/statements/unirel-statement-040919.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;University’s statement on offensive photographs&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74850">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01169.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;See the list of subjects for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74851">
                  <text>1890s-present</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74852">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish images from the Historical Photograph Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74853">
                  <text>Photographs</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74854">
                  <text>Photographs_001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="114">
              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74855">
                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [image], Historical Photograph Collection, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74856">
                  <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish material from the VT Stories Oral History Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Initiated in 2015 by the President’s Office and managed by faculty and staff in History, English, TLOS, VT Libraries, and the Alumni Association, the VT Stories Oral History Project collects and examines stories, memories, tall tales, tragedies, and triumphs of all members of the Hokie community to help us know our shared history and to make sense of it. At the heart of the project is Hokies interviewing Hokies—largely student-staffed and trained by oral historians, interviewers engage with VT Alumni to learn their history and to make mentoring connections that go beyond the student experience. As we seek to understand why Virginia Tech is top rated in its success in engaging alumni, we highlight the exciting, memorable, historic moments in Hokie lives that have forged strong and enduring connections.&#13;
&#13;
Any questions regarding this collection should be directed to Ren Harman, Oral History Projects Archivist, harman07@vt.edu</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://vtstories.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;VT Stories&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Matt Winston Sr.</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Permission to publish material from the VT Stories Oral History Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://vtstories.org/2018/10/31/matt-winston-sr-leading-the-way-for-future-hokies/" target="_blank"&gt;Matt Winston, Sr., VT Stories&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Matt Winston Sr., Virginia Tech class of 1959, was born in Norfolk, Virginia in 1938, the youngest of three children. Though he grew up in a time of warfare and racial segregation in a poor family, he enjoyed his childhood. He remembers being hardly aware of the hardships around him, to which he says: “Someone was looking after me but I didn’t know it.”&#13;
&#13;
While at Booker T. Washington high school, he excelled in academics and caught the attention of his physics teacher, who had started his own guidance program. This teacher suggested that Matt get an engineering education at a Virginia university, which up to that point Matt and other Black students had thought impossible. He ended up getting a grant from a foundation to attend college and decided to come to Virginia Tech.&#13;
&#13;
He recalls being overwhelmed by the Virginia Tech campus and to be living in the mountains. At the time, Virginia Tech was largely attended by World War II veterans, and Matt remembers there being a behavioral distinction between the men who had served and those like him who weren’t and saw college as “freedom to get away from home.”&#13;
&#13;
As one of the earliest Black students to ever attend Virginia Tech, Matt remembers some instances of discrimination, but he also states that he had an easier time than other Black students who came before him, such as Charlie Yates. Matt was unable to attend the Ring Dance because he was Black and recalls getting a call from President Newman telling him so. He also remembers an instance where a professor stopped teaching one of his classes because he didn’t want to teach a class with a Black student in it. Though Matt had troubles and sometimes felt isolated during his early years at Virginia Tech, he also states that he cannot remember a troublesome incident with any student. He was also welcomed by the Black community in Blacksburg and grew a family-like bond with other African American individuals in the town.&#13;
&#13;
Following his graduation in 1959, Matt got a job at NASA’s Langley Research Center, where many other Virginia Tech graduates worked at the time. He ended up working there for 36 years. While working for NASA Matt was able to go to Virginia Tech to speak with Hokie students about his job over the years, which he greatly enjoyed. When speaking with these students, Matt would emphasize how a Virginia Tech education would always serve them no matter where they went or where they worked.&#13;
&#13;
Matt’s influence as one of the first Black students at Virginia Tech has influenced someone very close to him, his son, Matt Winston Jr. who now serves as Vice President for Alumni Relations at Virginia Tech. Matt Winston Jr. states that people continually come up to him with memories of attending Virginia Tech with his father, and that “if everything that he and his classmates can go through they walk out of here and they say they still love Virginia Tech, then I'm like why shouldn’t everybody love Virginia Tech? . . . . And so I think that’s what my calling and my job is, and so it may sound like a movie script or something, but I couldn’t be doing what I'm doing if my dad hadn’t done what he did.”&#13;
&#13;
Through all the hardship, loneliness, and good times, Matt Winston Sr. has developed an intense Hokie Pride and a gratefulness for the institution. Today, he credits Virginia Tech with teaching him humility and dealing with adversity. Today, Matt represents one of many students who led the way for future minority Hokies. His influence, optimism, and success demonstrate true Hokie spirit.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://oralhistory-dev.cloud.lib.vt.edu/ohms-viewer/viewer.php?cachefile=Ms2016-015_MattWinstonSr.xml" target="blank"&gt;Click here for synced audio and transcript&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
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              <name>Title</name>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                  <text>The photograph collection at Special Collections consists primarily of historical photographs of Virginia Tech, dating back to the 1890s. Subjects include, but are not limited to: athletics, the Corps of Cadets, campus views and buildings, events and celebrations, Agricultural Extension sites/work, and candid images of students and campus groups. A alphabetically organized photograph collection of faculty and staff from the university is maintained separately.&#13;
&#13;
The collection is also home to historic images of Blacksburg, Montgomery County, the New River Valley, and Southwest Virginia in general. Subjects include, but are not limited to: historic sites and buildings, Blacksburg views and buildings, scenes from surrounding towns/cities/counties, agriculture activities, and candid images of people.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The University Libraries at Virginia Tech recognizes that some of this collection may&amp;nbsp;contain offensive content that does not reflect the University’s “&lt;a href="https://www.inclusive.vt.edu/Programs/vtpoc0.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Principles of Community&lt;/a&gt;” and its commitment to inclusion and diversity. The University Libraries present the following content in its original and unaltered form for the purpose of research, study, and personal reading. Providing online access to these historical records does not endorse any attitudes, prejudices, or behaviors depicted. The University Libraries is committed to upholding the principle of equal and free access to unaltered historical information and supports the &lt;a href="https://vtx.vt.edu/campus-news/statements/unirel-statement-040919.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;University’s statement on offensive photographs&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01169.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;See the list of subjects for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74852">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish images from the Historical Photograph Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [image], Historical Photograph Collection, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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              <name>Rights Holder</name>
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                  <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>Virginia Tech Sports Mascot Chris Sessoms</text>
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                <text>Virginia Tech Sports Mascot Chris Sessoms. 1984 VT vs. Richmond Program, page 64  </text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Photographs</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>no creator given</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718919">
                <text>University History</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718920">
                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718921">
                <text>African American history</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718922">
                <text>&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3023.xml" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;See the finding aid for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="104">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
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                <text>PHOTOGRAPHS.001</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718924">
                <text>This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
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                <text>English</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
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                <text>image/tiff</text>
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          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718927">
                <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718928">
                <text>Virginia Tech Alumni and Students</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718929">
                <text>Black History at Virginia Tech</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Historical Photograph Collection</text>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Agricultural extension work</text>
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                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74841">
                  <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74842">
                  <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74843">
                  <text>University History</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74844">
                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74845">
                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74846">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74847">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Corps of Cadets</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74849">
                  <text>The photograph collection at Special Collections consists primarily of historical photographs of Virginia Tech, dating back to the 1890s. Subjects include, but are not limited to: athletics, the Corps of Cadets, campus views and buildings, events and celebrations, Agricultural Extension sites/work, and candid images of students and campus groups. A alphabetically organized photograph collection of faculty and staff from the university is maintained separately.&#13;
&#13;
The collection is also home to historic images of Blacksburg, Montgomery County, the New River Valley, and Southwest Virginia in general. Subjects include, but are not limited to: historic sites and buildings, Blacksburg views and buildings, scenes from surrounding towns/cities/counties, agriculture activities, and candid images of people.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The University Libraries at Virginia Tech recognizes that some of this collection may&amp;nbsp;contain offensive content that does not reflect the University’s “&lt;a href="https://www.inclusive.vt.edu/Programs/vtpoc0.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Principles of Community&lt;/a&gt;” and its commitment to inclusion and diversity. The University Libraries present the following content in its original and unaltered form for the purpose of research, study, and personal reading. Providing online access to these historical records does not endorse any attitudes, prejudices, or behaviors depicted. The University Libraries is committed to upholding the principle of equal and free access to unaltered historical information and supports the &lt;a href="https://vtx.vt.edu/campus-news/statements/unirel-statement-040919.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;University’s statement on offensive photographs&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74850">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01169.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;See the list of subjects for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74851">
                  <text>1890s-present</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74852">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish images from the Historical Photograph Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74853">
                  <text>Photographs</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74854">
                  <text>Photographs_001</text>
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            <element elementId="114">
              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74855">
                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [image], Historical Photograph Collection, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74856">
                  <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718710">
                <text>03BLK0003</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718711">
                <text>Virginia Tech Sports Mascot Chris Sessoms</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718712">
                <text>Virginia Tech Sports Mascot Chris Sessoms. Photographs</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718713">
                <text>Photographs</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718714">
                <text>no creator given</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718715">
                <text>University History</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="718716">
                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718717">
                <text>African American history</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718718">
                <text>&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3023.xml" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;See the finding aid for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="104">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718719">
                <text>PHOTOGRAPHS.001</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718720">
                <text>This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718721">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718722">
                <text>image/tiff</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718723">
                <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718724">
                <text>Virginia Tech Alumni and Students</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="718725">
                <text>Black History at Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="4697" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11191">
        <src>https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/4697/Ms2008-058_VirginiaRepublicanPartyFlyer_1921.jpg</src>
        <authentication>4c3976217df921046e2cb763422e84aa</authentication>
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      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75413">
                  <text>Virginia Republican Party Flyer</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75414">
                  <text>Virginia--History</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75415">
                  <text>The Virginia Republican Party Flyer lists the African American Republican candidates for Virginia elected offices in 1921 and includes Maggie L. Walker, the first American female bank president, as the candidate for Superintendent of Public Instruction and John Mitchell, Jr., the editor of the Richmond Planet, as the candidate for Governor.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75416">
                  <text>Virginia Republican party</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75417">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00285.xml" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Virginia Republican Party Ticket, 1921&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75418">
                  <text>1921</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75419">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Virginia Republican Party Ticket must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75420">
                  <text>Ms2008-058</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="114">
              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75421">
                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Virginia Republican Party Flyer, Ms2008-058 - Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75422">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75423">
                <text>Virginia Republican Party Flyer</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75424">
                <text>African American history</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75425">
                <text>Virginia--History</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75426">
                <text>The Virginia Republican Party Flyer is a list, titled "The Republican Ticket" and printed on newsprint, of the so-called " Lily Black" Republican ticket of 1921 (an African American offshoot of the Republican party). Sought-after offices include: Governor, Lieutenant-Governor, Attorney-General, Treasurer, Secretary of Commonwealth, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Corporation Commissioner, and Commissioner of Agriculture. Maggie L. Walker of Richmond, Virginia, an African-American philanthropist and the first American female bank president, is listed as the Republican candidate for the Superintendent of Public Instruction. John Mitchell, Jr. of Richmond Virginia, the editor of the Richmond Planet, is listed as the Republican candidate for Governor.&#13;
&#13;
The "Lily Black" Republican ticket of 1921 was in response to the all white ("Lily White") ticket put forward by the Republican party of Virginia. Neither Republican ticket won in 1921, as the Democratic party swept the elections. Although several names appear on the "Lily Black" Republican ticket, biographical information exists only for Maggie L. Walker, John Mitchell, Jr., and Joseph Thomas ( J.T. ) Newsome.&#13;
&#13;
Maggie Lena Mitchell was born on July 15, 1864 in Richmond, Virginia, and married Armstead Walker, Jr. in 1886. At age fourteen Maggie joined the local chapter of the Independent Order of St. Luke, a fraternal and cooperative insurance society. Eventually, Maggie achieved the title of Right Worthy Grand Secretary in 1899, created The St. Luke Herald in 1902, and founded the St. Luke Penny Savings Bank in 1903—thus making her the first woman to charter a bank in the United States. Maggie also devoted time to promoting African American women's rights. This civic concern eventually expressed itself in an unsuccessful bid for the office of Superintendent of Public Instruction in 1921. Maggie Lena Walker died on December 15, 1934.&#13;
&#13;
John Mitchell, Jr. was born July 11, 1863. Mitchell was the editor of the Richmond Planet, a paper that exposed racial injustice, and the President of the National Afro-American Press Association. Elected to Richmond's Board of Alderman from Jackson Ward in 1892, Mitchell eventually made an unsuccessful bid for the governor's office in 1921. Mitchell also founded, and was president of, the Mechanics Savings Bank which fell into legal trouble and was eventually rechartered by the state in July, 1924. Due to the bank's failure, Mitchell lost his assets and eventually died on December 3, 1929.&#13;
&#13;
Joseph Thomas ( J.T. ) Newsome was born on June 2, 1869 in Sussex County, Virginia, to Joseph and Anne Newsome. After attending Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institute in Petersburg, Newsome received his law degree from Howard University in 1898. Newsome married Mary Beatrice Winfield and moved to Newport News where he became a successful lawyer, the editor of the Newport News Star, a public speaker, and a politician. In 1921 Newsome unsuccessfully ran for state attorney general and the first congressional district seat. Joseph Thomas Newsome died on March 9, 1942.&#13;
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          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Abstract</name>
            <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75427">
                <text>The Virginia Republican Party Flyer lists the African American Republican candidates for Virginia elected offices in 1921 and includes Maggie L. Walker, the first American female bank president, as the candidate for Superintendent of Public Instruction and John Mitchell, Jr., the editor of the Richmond Planet, as the candidate for Governor.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75428">
                <text>Virginia Republican Party</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75429">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00285.xml" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Virginia Republican Party Ticket, 1921&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75430">
                <text>1921</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75431">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Virginia Republican Party Ticket must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75432">
                <text>Ephemera</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75433">
                <text>Ms2008-058_VirginiaRepublicanPartyFlyer_1921</text>
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          <element elementId="114">
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            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75434">
                <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Virginia Republican Party Flyer, Ms2008-058 - Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75435">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="131">
        <name>African American history</name>
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      <tag tagId="133">
        <name>Republican party</name>
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      <tag tagId="132">
        <name>Virginia history</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74838">
                  <text>Historical Photograph Collection</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Agricultural extension work</text>
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                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74841">
                  <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                  <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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                  <text>University History</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74844">
                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74845">
                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74846">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74847">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Corps of Cadets</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74849">
                  <text>The photograph collection at Special Collections consists primarily of historical photographs of Virginia Tech, dating back to the 1890s. Subjects include, but are not limited to: athletics, the Corps of Cadets, campus views and buildings, events and celebrations, Agricultural Extension sites/work, and candid images of students and campus groups. A alphabetically organized photograph collection of faculty and staff from the university is maintained separately.&#13;
&#13;
The collection is also home to historic images of Blacksburg, Montgomery County, the New River Valley, and Southwest Virginia in general. Subjects include, but are not limited to: historic sites and buildings, Blacksburg views and buildings, scenes from surrounding towns/cities/counties, agriculture activities, and candid images of people.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The University Libraries at Virginia Tech recognizes that some of this collection may&amp;nbsp;contain offensive content that does not reflect the University’s “&lt;a href="https://www.inclusive.vt.edu/Programs/vtpoc0.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Principles of Community&lt;/a&gt;” and its commitment to inclusion and diversity. The University Libraries present the following content in its original and unaltered form for the purpose of research, study, and personal reading. Providing online access to these historical records does not endorse any attitudes, prejudices, or behaviors depicted. The University Libraries is committed to upholding the principle of equal and free access to unaltered historical information and supports the &lt;a href="https://vtx.vt.edu/campus-news/statements/unirel-statement-040919.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;University’s statement on offensive photographs&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74850">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01169.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;See the list of subjects for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74851">
                  <text>1890s-present</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74852">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish images from the Historical Photograph Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74853">
                  <text>Photographs</text>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74854">
                  <text>Photographs_001</text>
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            <element elementId="114">
              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74855">
                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [image], Historical Photograph Collection, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74856">
                  <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733611">
                <text>lh616</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733612">
                <text>Unidentified cadet</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733613">
                <text>no date given</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733614">
                <text>Unidentified cadet. </text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733615">
                <text>Photographs</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733616">
                <text>no creator given</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733617">
                <text>University History</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="733618">
                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="733619">
                <text>African American history</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733620">
                <text>&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3023.xml" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;See the finding aid for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="104">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733621">
                <text>PHOTOGRAPHS.001</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733622">
                <text>This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733623">
                <text>English</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733624">
                <text>image/tiff</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733625">
                <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="733626">
                <text>Virginia Tech Alumni and Students</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="733627">
                <text>Black History at Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="13937" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="24274">
        <src>https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/eb105bd81889d38de17bf2603ffd45af.pdf</src>
        <authentication>178dae178ac15eb87dff359f5e606b5e</authentication>
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    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="96">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="62375">
                  <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969 (Ms1988-009)</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="62376">
                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="62377">
                  <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62378">
                  <text>African American history</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62379">
                  <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="62380">
                  <text>The Blacksburg Odd Fellows lodge was probably formed in December of 1904. It was a branch of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, a mutual relief society for people of color.&#13;
The Blacksburg, Virginia Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge. There are also correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group - the Household of Ruth.&#13;
</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="62381">
                  <text>Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America, Tadmore Light Lodge #6184</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="62382">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="62383">
                  <text>1902/1969</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="62384">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="62385">
                  <text>Ms1988-009</text>
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            <element elementId="114">
              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62386">
                  <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="62387">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
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        <element elementId="129">
          <name>Viewer</name>
          <description>Select which type of viewer is needed for the files</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="186260">
              <text>PDF</text>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186243">
                <text>The Quarterly Bulletin: Volume VII, Numbers 1 &amp; 2 (Ms1988-009)</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186244">
                <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186245">
                <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="186246">
                <text>African American history</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186247">
                <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186248">
                <text>Issue of &lt;em&gt;The Quarterly Bulletin&lt;/em&gt; from the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186249">
                <text>Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America, Tadmore Light Lodge #6205</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186250">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186251">
                <text>1943-02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186252">
                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186253">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="112">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186254">
                <text>4 pages</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186255">
                <text>English</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186256">
                <text>Newspapers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186257">
                <text>Ms1988_009_B01_F68_002</text>
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                <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62386">
                  <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>The Floding Company Manufacturers Catalog (Ms1988-009)</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Catalog of regalia and supplies for the Odd Fellows, includes illustrations of ribbons, collars, banners, and pins.</text>
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                <text>Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America, Tadmore Light Lodge #6203</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186214">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>n.d.</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186216">
                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Catalogs</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>Ms1988_009_B01_F57_001</text>
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                <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186223">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74838">
                  <text>Historical Photograph Collection</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Agricultural extension work</text>
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                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                  <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                  <text>University History</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74846">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Corps of Cadets</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The photograph collection at Special Collections consists primarily of historical photographs of Virginia Tech, dating back to the 1890s. Subjects include, but are not limited to: athletics, the Corps of Cadets, campus views and buildings, events and celebrations, Agricultural Extension sites/work, and candid images of students and campus groups. A alphabetically organized photograph collection of faculty and staff from the university is maintained separately.&#13;
&#13;
The collection is also home to historic images of Blacksburg, Montgomery County, the New River Valley, and Southwest Virginia in general. Subjects include, but are not limited to: historic sites and buildings, Blacksburg views and buildings, scenes from surrounding towns/cities/counties, agriculture activities, and candid images of people.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The University Libraries at Virginia Tech recognizes that some of this collection may&amp;nbsp;contain offensive content that does not reflect the University’s “&lt;a href="https://www.inclusive.vt.edu/Programs/vtpoc0.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Principles of Community&lt;/a&gt;” and its commitment to inclusion and diversity. The University Libraries present the following content in its original and unaltered form for the purpose of research, study, and personal reading. Providing online access to these historical records does not endorse any attitudes, prejudices, or behaviors depicted. The University Libraries is committed to upholding the principle of equal and free access to unaltered historical information and supports the &lt;a href="https://vtx.vt.edu/campus-news/statements/unirel-statement-040919.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;University’s statement on offensive photographs&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01169.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;See the list of subjects for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1890s-present</text>
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              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74852">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish images from the Historical Photograph Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74853">
                  <text>Photographs</text>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Photographs_001</text>
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              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74855">
                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [image], Historical Photograph Collection, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                  <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="734574">
                <text>techn022</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Techniques</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Techniques. Available in jpg format only, brought by Ms. France to Black Alumni Reunion, March 2003.</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Photographs</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>no creator given</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>University History</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="734580">
                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="734581">
                <text>African American history</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="734582">
                <text>&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3023.xml" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;See the finding aid for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>PHOTOGRAPHS.001</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="734584">
                <text>This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="734585">
                <text>English</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="734586">
                <text>image/tiff</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="734587">
                <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="734588">
                <text>Virginia Tech Alumni and Students</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="734589">
                <text>Black History at Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="734590">
                <text>France, Shirley Watkins Photo Collection (Class of 1974)</text>
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          </element>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62382">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Ritual of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, Book Second (Ms1988-009)</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1914</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
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                <text>Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America, Tadmore Light Lodge #6184</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="62392">
                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="62393">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="62400">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>application/pdf</text>
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          <element elementId="112">
            <name>Extent</name>
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                <text>3 pages</text>
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                <text>English</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="185948">
                <text>Excerpts from the second ritual book of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, relating texts, hymns, passwords, and laws for lodges.</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74838">
                  <text>Historical Photograph Collection</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Agricultural extension work</text>
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                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                  <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                  <text>University History</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Corps of Cadets</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The photograph collection at Special Collections consists primarily of historical photographs of Virginia Tech, dating back to the 1890s. Subjects include, but are not limited to: athletics, the Corps of Cadets, campus views and buildings, events and celebrations, Agricultural Extension sites/work, and candid images of students and campus groups. A alphabetically organized photograph collection of faculty and staff from the university is maintained separately.&#13;
&#13;
The collection is also home to historic images of Blacksburg, Montgomery County, the New River Valley, and Southwest Virginia in general. Subjects include, but are not limited to: historic sites and buildings, Blacksburg views and buildings, scenes from surrounding towns/cities/counties, agriculture activities, and candid images of people.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The University Libraries at Virginia Tech recognizes that some of this collection may&amp;nbsp;contain offensive content that does not reflect the University’s “&lt;a href="https://www.inclusive.vt.edu/Programs/vtpoc0.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Principles of Community&lt;/a&gt;” and its commitment to inclusion and diversity. The University Libraries present the following content in its original and unaltered form for the purpose of research, study, and personal reading. Providing online access to these historical records does not endorse any attitudes, prejudices, or behaviors depicted. The University Libraries is committed to upholding the principle of equal and free access to unaltered historical information and supports the &lt;a href="https://vtx.vt.edu/campus-news/statements/unirel-statement-040919.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;University’s statement on offensive photographs&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74850">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01169.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;See the list of subjects for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74851">
                  <text>1890s-present</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74852">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish images from the Historical Photograph Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74853">
                  <text>Photographs</text>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74854">
                  <text>Photographs_001</text>
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            <element elementId="114">
              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74855">
                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [image], Historical Photograph Collection, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74856">
                  <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718693">
                <text>03BLK0002</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718694">
                <text>Ring Dance 1984, Larry Majette and Charmaine Evans</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>c. 1984</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Ring Dance 1984, Larry Majette and Charmaine Evans. VT Bugle, 1984, page 94</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Photographs</text>
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                <text>no creator given</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718699">
                <text>University History</text>
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                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718701">
                <text>African American history</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718702">
                <text>&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3023.xml" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;See the finding aid for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="104">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718703">
                <text>PHOTOGRAPHS.001</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718704">
                <text>This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>English</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718706">
                <text>image/tiff</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718707">
                <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718708">
                <text>Virginia Tech Alumni and Students</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718709">
                <text>Black History at Virginia Tech</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969 (Ms1988-009)</text>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62376">
                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62377">
                  <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                  <text>African American history</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62379">
                  <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62380">
                  <text>The Blacksburg Odd Fellows lodge was probably formed in December of 1904. It was a branch of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, a mutual relief society for people of color.&#13;
The Blacksburg, Virginia Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge. There are also correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group - the Household of Ruth.&#13;
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              <name>Creator</name>
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                  <text>Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America, Tadmore Light Lodge #6184</text>
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          <name>Viewer</name>
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                <text>Receipt for &lt;em&gt;Odd Fellow's Journal&lt;/em&gt; Subscription (Ms1988-009)</text>
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                <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                <text>Receipt for &lt;em&gt;Odd Fellows Journal&lt;/em&gt; subscription stamped "PAID".</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
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                <text>Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America, Tadmore Light Lodge #6197</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186106">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1926-07-01</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186108">
                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>application/pdf</text>
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                <text>Administrative records</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>Ms1988_009_B01_F39_001</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186114">
                <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186115">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        <src>https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/f7cb29d25792e3c30a1ef500b28c0da6.pdf</src>
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                  <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969 (Ms1988-009)</text>
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                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                  <text>Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America, Tadmore Light Lodge #6184</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62382">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1902/1969</text>
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              <name>Rights</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62384">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62385">
                  <text>Ms1988-009</text>
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              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62386">
                  <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="62387">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="129">
          <name>Viewer</name>
          <description>Select which type of viewer is needed for the files</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="186152">
              <text>PDF</text>
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        </element>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186135">
                <text>Price List of Supplies from &lt;em&gt;Odd Fellows Journal&lt;/em&gt; (Ms1988-009)</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186137">
                <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186138">
                <text>African American history</text>
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                <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186140">
                <text>Card with price list for secretarial supplies available from &lt;em&gt;Odd Fellows Journal&lt;/em&gt; </text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186141">
                <text>Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America, Tadmore Light Lodge #6199</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186142">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186143">
                <text>n.d.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186144">
                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186145">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="112">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186146">
                <text>4 pages</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186147">
                <text>English</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186148">
                <text>Ephemera</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186149">
                <text>Ms1988_009_B01_F39_003</text>
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          <element elementId="114">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186150">
                <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186151">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
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  <item itemId="52215" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="53619">
        <src>https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/85d6ecc4aabe60023f19e608820dbec5.jpg</src>
        <authentication>4e15eb22f3653a99e603b34bc00b75de</authentication>
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      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74838">
                  <text>Historical Photograph Collection</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74839">
                  <text>Agricultural extension work</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="74840">
                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="74841">
                  <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74842">
                  <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74843">
                  <text>University History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="74844">
                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74845">
                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="74846">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="74847">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74848">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Corps of Cadets</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74849">
                  <text>The photograph collection at Special Collections consists primarily of historical photographs of Virginia Tech, dating back to the 1890s. Subjects include, but are not limited to: athletics, the Corps of Cadets, campus views and buildings, events and celebrations, Agricultural Extension sites/work, and candid images of students and campus groups. A alphabetically organized photograph collection of faculty and staff from the university is maintained separately.&#13;
&#13;
The collection is also home to historic images of Blacksburg, Montgomery County, the New River Valley, and Southwest Virginia in general. Subjects include, but are not limited to: historic sites and buildings, Blacksburg views and buildings, scenes from surrounding towns/cities/counties, agriculture activities, and candid images of people.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The University Libraries at Virginia Tech recognizes that some of this collection may&amp;nbsp;contain offensive content that does not reflect the University’s “&lt;a href="https://www.inclusive.vt.edu/Programs/vtpoc0.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Principles of Community&lt;/a&gt;” and its commitment to inclusion and diversity. The University Libraries present the following content in its original and unaltered form for the purpose of research, study, and personal reading. Providing online access to these historical records does not endorse any attitudes, prejudices, or behaviors depicted. The University Libraries is committed to upholding the principle of equal and free access to unaltered historical information and supports the &lt;a href="https://vtx.vt.edu/campus-news/statements/unirel-statement-040919.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;University’s statement on offensive photographs&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74850">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01169.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;See the list of subjects for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74851">
                  <text>1890s-present</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74852">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish images from the Historical Photograph Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74853">
                  <text>Photographs</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74854">
                  <text>Photographs_001</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="114">
              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74855">
                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [image], Historical Photograph Collection, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74856">
                  <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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            </element>
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        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
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                <text>President Jimmy Carter and Dr. Essex Finney</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>January, 1981</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>President Jimmy Carter and Dr. Essex Finney. President Jimmy greeted Dr. Essex Finney in the Oval Office.  Finney served from July 1980 to June 1981 in the Office of the Science Advisor to the President in Washington, D.C.  At that time, Dr. Frank Press, who later became President of the National Academy of Sciences, was the Presidential Science Advisor. Essex Finney was one of the first Black students at Virginia Tech.</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>University History</text>
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                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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                <text>African American history</text>
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                <text>&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3023.xml" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;See the finding aid for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>Virginia Tech Alumni and Students</text>
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                <text>Finney, Essek Collection</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969 (Ms1988-009)</text>
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                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                  <text>The Blacksburg Odd Fellows lodge was probably formed in December of 1904. It was a branch of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, a mutual relief society for people of color.&#13;
The Blacksburg, Virginia Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge. There are also correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group - the Household of Ruth.&#13;
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                  <text>Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America, Tadmore Light Lodge #6184</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>1902/1969</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Ms1988-009</text>
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                  <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62387">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <elementContainer>
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              <text>PDF</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Postcard to Nettie Anderson, Household of Ruth (Ms1988-009)</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                <text>African American history</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="185689">
                <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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                <text>Women</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Correspondence between two members of the Blacksburg chapter of the Household of Ruth, a women's auxiliary organization to the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75330">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00006.xml" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1916</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75332">
                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Postcards</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>Ms1988_009_B03_F02</text>
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            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75335">
                <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75336">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="185690">
                <text>Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America, Tadmore Light Lodge #6222</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="185691">
                <text>application/pdf</text>
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          <element elementId="112">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
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                <text>2 pages</text>
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        <name>African American women</name>
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      <tag tagId="129">
        <name>civic society</name>
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        <name>Household of Ruth</name>
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    <fileContainer>
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        <src>https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/African-American_Tenant_Farmer_Photographs_Clarksville_Va._c._1920-1930_[Ms2009-110]/Ms2009-110_Photo1/Ms2009-110_Photo1.jpg</src>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Va., c. 1920-1930 (Ms2009-110)</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Sharecropping--Virginia.</text>
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                  <text>Farm tenancy--Virginia.</text>
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                  <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                  <text>African American history</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>These photographs depict the conditions of a tenant farmer known as Aaron working a piece of land on the John T. Lewis, Jr., estate in Clarksville, Virginia. These photographs, taken around 1930, show the conditions in which tenant farmers lived and worked during the Great Depression. President Franklin D. Roosevelt attempted to improve the conditions of farmers around the country with his New Deal legislation, making parity payments to landowners who were then expected to share these payments with their tenants; however, some of these landowners took the opportunity to keep the money for themselves. By the late 1930s, nearly forty per cent of all farmers were tenant farmers. Tenant farming was common after the abolition of slavery. Agriculture in many parts of the United States had been built upon the work of enslaved people. Once enslaving people was no longer legal, landowners had to find another method to farm their land. At the same time, former enslaved people needed homes and jobs. Tenant farming was the solution chosen by many landowners and former enslaved people. A landowner would rent a portion of their land to a tenant for a price that was, many times, half of the crop or a significant amount of money. Farming was unpredictable and this type of arrangement often proved problematic for tenant farmers if their crops failed.</text>
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              <name>Abstract</name>
              <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
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                  <text>This collection contains six black and white photographs of a tenant farm in Clarksville, Virginia.</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34471">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00477.xml.frame"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1920/1930</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34473">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc"&gt;Permission to publish material from the African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Ms2009-110</text>
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              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="34475">
                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, Ms2009-110, Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34476">
                  <text>Special Collections, Virginia Tech</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="34478">
                <text>Photograph, View of Tenant Farmers and Tenant House, Clarksville, Va., c. 1930 (Ms2009-110)</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>African American history</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="34480">
                <text>Farm tenancy--Virginia.</text>
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                <text>Sharecropping--Virginia.</text>
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                <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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          <element elementId="114">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="34483">
                <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, Ms2009-110, Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="34484">
                <text>Photograph of the home of a tenant farmer known as Aaron working a piece of land on the John T. Lewis, Jr., estate in Clarksville, Virginia. Taken around 1930.</text>
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                <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, Ms2009-110, Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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                <text>This photograph depicts the house of a tenant farmer known as Aaron working a piece of land on the John T. Lewis, Jr., estate in Clarksville, Virginia. Taken around 1930.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00477.xml.frame"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>This collection contains six black and white photographs of a tenant farm in Clarksville, Virginia.</text>
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                <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, Ms2009-110, Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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                <text>A photograph of a tenant farmer known as Aaron working a piece of land on the John T. Lewis, Jr., estate in Clarksville, Virginia. Taken around 1930.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00477.xml.frame"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>These photographs depict the conditions of a tenant farmer known as Aaron working a piece of land on the John T. Lewis, Jr., estate in Clarksville, Virginia. These photographs, taken around 1930, show the conditions in which tenant farmers lived and worked during the Great Depression. President Franklin D. Roosevelt attempted to improve the conditions of farmers around the country with his New Deal legislation, making parity payments to landowners who were then expected to share these payments with their tenants; however, some of these landowners took the opportunity to keep the money for themselves. By the late 1930s, nearly forty per cent of all farmers were tenant farmers. Tenant farming was common after the abolition of slavery. Agriculture in many parts of the United States had been built upon the work of enslaved people. Once enslaving people was no longer legal, landowners had to find another method to farm their land. At the same time, former enslaved people needed homes and jobs. Tenant farming was the solution chosen by many landowners and former enslaved people. A landowner would rent a portion of their land to a tenant for a price that was, many times, half of the crop or a significant amount of money. Farming was unpredictable and this type of arrangement often proved problematic for tenant farmers if their crops failed.</text>
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              <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
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                  <text>This collection contains six black and white photographs of a tenant farm in Clarksville, Virginia.</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="34471">
                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00477.xml.frame"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1920/1930</text>
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              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="34473">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc"&gt;Permission to publish material from the African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, Ms2009-110, Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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              <name>Rights Holder</name>
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                  <text>Special Collections, Virginia Tech</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Photograph, Portrait of a Tenant Farmer Known as Aaron with a Horse, Clarksville, Va., c. 1930 (Ms2009-110)</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>African American history</text>
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                <text>Sharecropping--Virginia.</text>
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                <text>Farm tenancy--Virginia.</text>
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                <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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          <element elementId="114">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, Ms2009-110, Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A photograph of a tenant farmer known as Aaron with a horse. Taken around 1930, while Aaron was working a piece of land on the John T. Lewis, Jr., estate in Clarksville, Virginia.</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00477.xml.frame"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1920/1930</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="34542">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc"&gt;Permission to publish material from the African-American Tenant Farmer Photographs, Clarksville, Virginia, must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>Photographs</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="34544">
                <text>Ms2011-110_Photo6</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="34545">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/"&gt;Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="62549">
                  <text>History of New Town</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="62750">
                <text>Permission to publish from the Ginger Wagner collection must be obtained from the Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="62753">
                <text>Ginger Wagner collection, Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>2008.02.015</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Photograph, New Town House 2</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>n.d.</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>New Town House 2 (exact date unknown).</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                <text>Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                <text>African American history</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Ginger Wagner collection, Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="62755">
                <text>Permission to publish from the Ginger Wagner collection must be obtained from the Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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                <text>Permission to publish from the Ginger Wagner collection must be obtained from the Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>2008.02.019</text>
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                <text>Laura Lee Anderson and unnamed individual (exact date unknown).</text>
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                <text>Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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                <text>Photographs</text>
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                <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                <text>African American history</text>
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                <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Ginger Wagner collection, Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Permission to publish from the Ginger Wagner collection must be obtained from the Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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                <text>n.d.</text>
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                <text>Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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                <text>Photographs</text>
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                <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                <text>African American history</text>
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                <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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                <text>Ginger Wagner collection, Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="62752">
                <text>Permission to publish from the Ginger Wagner collection must be obtained from the Blacksburg Museum and Cultural Foundation</text>
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        <src>https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/4163/PhillipsThesis_SchoolfromSW.jpg</src>
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                  <text>History of New Town</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
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                  <text>NewTown</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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                <text>PhillipsThesis_SchoolfromSW</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="62660">
                <text>Photograph, "Negro School" in Blacksburg, near Clay Street</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="62661">
                <text>n.d.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="62662">
                <text>Photograph of "Negro school house" building (ca. 1948) in Blacksburg. From "A Negro Neighborhood for Blacksburg, Virginia," by Martha Shupp Phillilps. Master's Thesis in Architecture (1948), </text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="62663">
                <text>Permission to publish material must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.</text>
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          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="62664">
                <text>Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Photographs</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="62667">
                <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="62668">
                <text>African American history</text>
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                <text>Montgomery County (Va.)</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Historical Photograph Collection</text>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Agricultural extension work</text>
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                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                  <text>Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</text>
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                  <text>University History</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74845">
                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74846">
                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Corps of Cadets</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The photograph collection at Special Collections consists primarily of historical photographs of Virginia Tech, dating back to the 1890s. Subjects include, but are not limited to: athletics, the Corps of Cadets, campus views and buildings, events and celebrations, Agricultural Extension sites/work, and candid images of students and campus groups. A alphabetically organized photograph collection of faculty and staff from the university is maintained separately.&#13;
&#13;
The collection is also home to historic images of Blacksburg, Montgomery County, the New River Valley, and Southwest Virginia in general. Subjects include, but are not limited to: historic sites and buildings, Blacksburg views and buildings, scenes from surrounding towns/cities/counties, agriculture activities, and candid images of people.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The University Libraries at Virginia Tech recognizes that some of this collection may&amp;nbsp;contain offensive content that does not reflect the University’s “&lt;a href="https://www.inclusive.vt.edu/Programs/vtpoc0.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Principles of Community&lt;/a&gt;” and its commitment to inclusion and diversity. The University Libraries present the following content in its original and unaltered form for the purpose of research, study, and personal reading. Providing online access to these historical records does not endorse any attitudes, prejudices, or behaviors depicted. The University Libraries is committed to upholding the principle of equal and free access to unaltered historical information and supports the &lt;a href="https://vtx.vt.edu/campus-news/statements/unirel-statement-040919.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;University’s statement on offensive photographs&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01169.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;See the list of subjects for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1890s-present</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74852">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish images from the Historical Photograph Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74853">
                  <text>Photographs</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Photographs_001</text>
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            <element elementId="114">
              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
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                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [image], Historical Photograph Collection, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74856">
                  <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718794">
                <text>03BLK0008</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718795">
                <text>Pegg Cochran, Black Student Alliance Homecoming Queen candidate</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1979</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Pegg Cochran, Black Student Alliance Homecoming Queen candidate. VT Bugle 1979, page 268</text>
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          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718798">
                <text>Photographs</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718799">
                <text>no creator given</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>University History</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718801">
                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718802">
                <text>African American history</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718803">
                <text>&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3023.xml" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;See the finding aid for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="718804">
                <text>PHOTOGRAPHS.001</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718805">
                <text>This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718806">
                <text>English</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718807">
                <text>image/tiff</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718808">
                <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="718809">
                <text>Virginia Tech Alumni and Students</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="718810">
                <text>Black History at Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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                <text>Card recounting first letters of password sequence for Tadmore Light Lodge #6184</text>
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                <text>Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America, Tadmore Light Lodge #6198</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186124">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/vt/viblbv00006.xml.frame" target="_blank"&gt;See the Finding Aid for the Blacksburg Virginia Odd Fellows Records&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="186126">
                <text>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Ms1988_009_B01_F39_002</text>
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                <text>Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.</text>
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            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="186133">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank"&gt;Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Historical Photograph Collection</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Agricultural extension work</text>
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                  <text>Blacksburg (Va.)</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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                  <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Corps of Cadets</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The photograph collection at Special Collections consists primarily of historical photographs of Virginia Tech, dating back to the 1890s. Subjects include, but are not limited to: athletics, the Corps of Cadets, campus views and buildings, events and celebrations, Agricultural Extension sites/work, and candid images of students and campus groups. A alphabetically organized photograph collection of faculty and staff from the university is maintained separately.&#13;
&#13;
The collection is also home to historic images of Blacksburg, Montgomery County, the New River Valley, and Southwest Virginia in general. Subjects include, but are not limited to: historic sites and buildings, Blacksburg views and buildings, scenes from surrounding towns/cities/counties, agriculture activities, and candid images of people.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The University Libraries at Virginia Tech recognizes that some of this collection may&amp;nbsp;contain offensive content that does not reflect the University’s “&lt;a href="https://www.inclusive.vt.edu/Programs/vtpoc0.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Principles of Community&lt;/a&gt;” and its commitment to inclusion and diversity. The University Libraries present the following content in its original and unaltered form for the purpose of research, study, and personal reading. Providing online access to these historical records does not endorse any attitudes, prejudices, or behaviors depicted. The University Libraries is committed to upholding the principle of equal and free access to unaltered historical information and supports the &lt;a href="https://vtx.vt.edu/campus-news/statements/unirel-statement-040919.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;University’s statement on offensive photographs&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01169.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;See the list of subjects for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1890s-present</text>
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              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="74852">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish images from the Historical Photograph Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Photographs</text>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74854">
                  <text>Photographs_001</text>
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            <element elementId="114">
              <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
              <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="74855">
                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [image], Historical Photograph Collection, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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            <element elementId="125">
              <name>Rights Holder</name>
              <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
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                  <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>Cross016</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Outdoor shot, under exposed</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>Late 20th Century</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Outdoor shot, under exposed. Images brought to Black Alumni Reunion by Garfield Cross III in March 2003. Images available JPG format only. &#13;
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cross III, Garfield</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>University History</text>
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                <text>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="730271">
                <text>African American history</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>&lt;a target="_blank" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3023.xml" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;See the finding aid for the Historical Photograph Collection.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="730273">
                <text>PHOTOGRAPHS.001</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="730274">
                <text>This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses, you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). &lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/?language=en&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="730275">
                <text>English</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="730276">
                <text>image/tiff</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="125">
            <name>Rights Holder</name>
            <description>A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="730277">
                <text>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="730278">
                <text>Virginia Tech Alumni and Students</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="730279">
                <text>Black History at Virginia Tech</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="730280">
                <text>Cross , Garfield III Photograph Collection (Class of 1972)</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Black Appalachians Oral History Project (Ms1991-019)</text>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Kentland Farm</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <name>Viewer</name>
          <description>Select which type of viewer is needed for the files</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
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&#13;
His wife, Ethel Dobbins of Bedford, Virginia, briefly discusses grocery stores in the Montgomery County area and relations between Black and White residents.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="185417">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Black Appalachians Oral History Project, Ms1991-019, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Christiansburg Institute Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Christiansburg Industrial Institute Oral History Project, Ms2019-037, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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          <name>Viewer</name>
          <description>Select which type of viewer is needed for the files</description>
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              <text>OHMS</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="138104">
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                <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Christiansburg Industrial Institute Oral History Project, Ms2019-037, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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                <text>Naomi Davidson graduated from Christiansburg Industrial Institute in 1954. Naomi grew up in the Wake Forest community in Montgomery County, Virginia, and later retired in Pulaski County, Virginia.</text>
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                <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Christiansburg Industrial Institute Oral History Project, Ms2019-037, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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                <text>Jacqueline “Jackie” Eaves graduated from Christiansburg Industrial Institute in 1964 and was a member of the Alumni Association. Jacqueline was born in Radford, Virginia and raised in Blacksburg, Virginia.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://oralhistory-dev.cloud.lib.vt.edu/ohms-viewer/viewer.php?cachefile=Ms2019-037_JacquelineEaves.xml" target="blank"&gt;Click here for synced audio and transcript&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Christiansburg Institute Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank"&gt;Permission to publish material from the Christiansburg Industrial Institute Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Christiansburg Industrial Institute Oral History Project, Ms2019-037, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</text>
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                <text>Gladys Sokolow graduated from Christiansburg Industrial Institute in 1953. Gladys grew up in Pulaski County, Virginia and later resided in Christiansburg, Virginia. Gladys served as Treasurer for the Christiansburg Institute Alumni Association Board of Directors as well as Executive Director Emeritus for the Christiansburg Institute, Inc. Board of Directors.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://oralhistory-dev.cloud.lib.vt.edu/ohms-viewer/viewer.php?cachefile=Ms2019-037_GladysSokolow.xml" target="blank"&gt;Click here for synced audio and transcript&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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