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50
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https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/1ca4dc862485e4481e52d06afedb12ab.mp3
c4deb43ac17a39f785f05c90af01cb56
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Black Appalachians Oral History Project (Ms1991-019)
Subject
The topic of the resource
African American history
Montgomery County (Va.)
Kentland Farm
Christiansburg Industrial Institute.
Coal mines and mining
Description
An account of the resource
The Black Appalachians Oral History Project consists of a series of interviews conducted by Dr. Michael Cooke of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University concerning black life in Appalachia, especially in Montgomery County, Virginia. The narrators represent communities such as Blacksburg, Christiansburg, Elliston, Riner, Shawsville, and Wake Forest.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Special Collections, Virginia Tech
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.
Rights Holder
A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.
Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.
Oral History
A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.
Interviewer
The person(s) performing the interview.
Michael A. Cooke
Narrator
A person being interviewed during an oral history recording.
Charles A. Johnson
Location
The location of the interview.
Blacksburg, Virginia
Duration
Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)
02:12:30
Viewer
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OHMS
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Oral History with Charles A. Johnson, March 3, 1991 (Ms1991-019)
Subject
The topic of the resource
African American history
Christiansburg Industrial Institute.
Montgomery County (Va.)
Radford Army Ammunition Plant (U.S.)
Coal mines and mining
Description
An account of the resource
Charles A. Johnson was born in Wake Forest, Virginia, where he grew up and received his primary education. Johnson graduated from Christiansburg Institute in 1953 before serving in the Army. When Johnson returned from the Army, he began cutting hair at the Virginia Tech campus barbershop and eventually started his own barber shop in Blacksburg. In this interview, Johnson discusses growing up in Montgomery County. He describes the Wake Forest community, access to education, race relations, church communities, and social life.
Additionally, Johnson describes how his barbershop developed into a prominent Black business in Blacksburg, and he describes his challenges in starting his own barbering business.
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank">Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.</a>
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Oral histories
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ms1991-019_CharlesJohnson
Bibliographic Citation
A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.
Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Black Appalachians Oral History Project, Ms1991-019, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.
Rights Holder
A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.
<a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank">Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech</a>
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https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/db05d8204928c4c60ec13b2a4190b03a.mp3
927fef920ce7d4f24fc9953c7cf02b6d
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Black Appalachians Oral History Project (Ms1991-019)
Subject
The topic of the resource
African American history
Montgomery County (Va.)
Kentland Farm
Christiansburg Industrial Institute.
Coal mines and mining
Description
An account of the resource
The Black Appalachians Oral History Project consists of a series of interviews conducted by Dr. Michael Cooke of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University concerning black life in Appalachia, especially in Montgomery County, Virginia. The narrators represent communities such as Blacksburg, Christiansburg, Elliston, Riner, Shawsville, and Wake Forest.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Special Collections, Virginia Tech
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.
Rights Holder
A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.
Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.
Oral History
A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.
Interviewer
The person(s) performing the interview.
Michael A. Cooke
Narrator
A person being interviewed during an oral history recording.
J. Homer Pack
Location
The location of the interview.
Riner, Virginia
Duration
Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)
01:19:03
Viewer
Select which type of viewer is needed for the files
OHMS
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Oral History with J. Homer Pack, March 13, 1991 (Ms1991-019)
Subject
The topic of the resource
Christiansburg Industrial Institute.
Montgomery County (Va.)
Coal mines and mining
Radford Army Ammunition Plant (U.S.)
World War II
Description
An account of the resource
Joseph Homer Pack was born in 1910, and he grew up in Riner, Virginia. Pack attended his local primary school, a two room schoolhouse, before briefly attending Christiansburg Institute. Later in life, Pack worked in a variety of job positions including a chauffeur, exterminator, bricklayer, and cattle farmer. In this interview, Pack describes educational opportunities and work opportunities for Black Appalachians in the area. He highlights baseball as a common social activity when he grew up in Montgomery County. Pack discusses race relations in the area and the eventual migration of Black Appalachians due to lack of work opportunities in the mid-to-late twentieth century.
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank">Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.</a>
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Oral histories
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ms1991-019_JHomerPack
Bibliographic Citation
A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.
Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Black Appalachians Oral History Project, Ms1991-019, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.
Rights Holder
A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.
<a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank">Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech</a>
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https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/cefd1b29f6253f9b30e4f997de5f081c.mp3
1129ad35bd8380c0d8ed72ac05ba8905
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Black Appalachians Oral History Project (Ms1991-019)
Subject
The topic of the resource
African American history
Montgomery County (Va.)
Kentland Farm
Christiansburg Industrial Institute.
Coal mines and mining
Description
An account of the resource
The Black Appalachians Oral History Project consists of a series of interviews conducted by Dr. Michael Cooke of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University concerning black life in Appalachia, especially in Montgomery County, Virginia. The narrators represent communities such as Blacksburg, Christiansburg, Elliston, Riner, Shawsville, and Wake Forest.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Special Collections, Virginia Tech
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.
Rights Holder
A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.
Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.
Oral History
A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.
Interviewer
The person(s) performing the interview.
Michael A. Cooke
Narrator
A person being interviewed during an oral history recording.
James C. Wade
Location
The location of the interview.
Blacksburg, Virginia
Duration
Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)
00:40:22
Viewer
Select which type of viewer is needed for the files
OHMS
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Oral History with James C. Wade, March 12, 1991 (Ms1991-019)
Subject
The topic of the resource
Christiansburg Industrial Institute.
Blacksburg (Va.)
African American history
Radford Army Ammunition Plant (U.S.)
Football
Description
An account of the resource
James C. Wade was born and raised in Blacksburg, Virginia. Wade graduated from Christiansburg Institute in 1959, and served in the Army before moving back to the Montgomery County area. In this interview, Wade describes race relations in Blacksburg, and he recounts his role in desegregating a local restaurant. Additionally, Wade discusses social life and work opportunities for Black Appalachians in the mid-to-late twentieth century. Wade provides unique insight on the Black community in Blacksburg, including information about the first Black students at Virginia Tech.
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank">Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.</a>
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Oral histories
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ms1991-019_JamesWade
Bibliographic Citation
A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.
Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Black Appalachians Oral History Project, Ms1991-019, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.
Rights Holder
A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.
<a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank">Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech</a>
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https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/c72b73fee66200987dda948a88617e09.mp3
36090ceeef7cdab6777ded3e08ebffb8
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Black Appalachians Oral History Project (Ms1991-019)
Subject
The topic of the resource
African American history
Montgomery County (Va.)
Kentland Farm
Christiansburg Industrial Institute.
Coal mines and mining
Description
An account of the resource
The Black Appalachians Oral History Project consists of a series of interviews conducted by Dr. Michael Cooke of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University concerning black life in Appalachia, especially in Montgomery County, Virginia. The narrators represent communities such as Blacksburg, Christiansburg, Elliston, Riner, Shawsville, and Wake Forest.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Special Collections, Virginia Tech
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.
Rights Holder
A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.
Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.
Oral History
A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.
Interviewer
The person(s) performing the interview.
Michael A. Cooke
Narrator
A person being interviewed during an oral history recording.
James E. Sherman
Location
The location of the interview.
Wake Forest, Virginia
Duration
Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)
01:04:35
Viewer
Select which type of viewer is needed for the files
OHMS
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Oral History with James E. Sherman, March 11, 1991 (Ms1991-019)
Subject
The topic of the resource
Coal mines and mining
Christiansburg Industrial Institute.
Radford Army Ammunition Plant (U.S.)
Railroad
Description
An account of the resource
James E. Sherman--who also went by Steve Sherman--was born in Whitethorne, Virginia and grew up in the Wake Forest community. Sherman attended Christiansburg Institute and spent his life working in the coal mines. In this interview, Sherman describes growing up in the Wake Forest community, education opportunities for Black Appalachians, and work opportunities in the area. Sherman briefly mentions other subjects, such as race relations and social life in the Montgomery County area.
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank">Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.</a>
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Oral histories
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ms1991-019_JamesSherman
Bibliographic Citation
A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.
Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Black Appalachians Oral History Project, Ms1991-019, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.
Rights Holder
A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.
<a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank">Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech</a>
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https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/original/5e2bf5d2ee2120c4a8d06b8abe0fa003.mp3
5f4816f2761073ec5d6e8adb8f51018a
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Black Appalachians Oral History Project (Ms1991-019)
Subject
The topic of the resource
African American history
Montgomery County (Va.)
Kentland Farm
Christiansburg Industrial Institute.
Coal mines and mining
Description
An account of the resource
The Black Appalachians Oral History Project consists of a series of interviews conducted by Dr. Michael Cooke of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University concerning black life in Appalachia, especially in Montgomery County, Virginia. The narrators represent communities such as Blacksburg, Christiansburg, Elliston, Riner, Shawsville, and Wake Forest.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Special Collections, Virginia Tech
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.
Rights Holder
A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.
Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.
Oral History
A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.
Interviewer
The person(s) performing the interview.
Michael A. Cooke
Narrator
A person being interviewed during an oral history recording.
W. Waymon Pack
Cora Pack
Location
The location of the interview.
Christiansburg, Virginia
Duration
Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)
01:15:58
Viewer
Select which type of viewer is needed for the files
OHMS
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Oral History with W. Waymon and Cora Pack, March 11, 1991 (Ms1991-019)
Subject
The topic of the resource
Coal mines and mining
Christiansburg Industrial Institute.
Radford Army Ammunition Plant (U.S.)
Christiansburg, Va.
Description
An account of the resource
William Waymon Pack was born in Montgomery County on August 7, 1920, and he grew up in Riner, Virginia. Pack attended a local primary school before attending Christiansburg Industrial Institute. Due to financial difficulties, Pack had to drop out of Christiansburg Institute, and he worked a variety of occupations in the Montgomery County area. Pack drove a bus for the Radford Army Ammunition Plant during World War II, worked in the mines, and eventually moved to Washington D.C. where he worked in a public school. In this interview, Waymon Pack describes working at the Radford Army Ammunition Plant, and he describes other work opportunities available to Black Appalachians in the mid-twentieth century. Pack discusses educational opportunities for Black children, and he discusses the push for educational improvements brought by the County-Wide League, a civic association that advocated for educational equality.
Cora Elizabeth Oveter McDaniel Pack was born and raised in Christiansburg, Virginia, and she married Waymon Pack in 1943. Cora Pack joins her husband in describing desegregation and educational opportunities for Black Appalachians. In this interview, Cora Pack discusses racial issues that her son faced in the Montgomery County school system after the Brown v. Board of Education decision.
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<a href="https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/files/thumbnails/spec_forms/PubPermission.doc" target="_blank">Permission to publish material from the Black Appalachians Oral History Project must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.</a>
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Oral histories
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ms1991-019_WaymonandCoraPack
Bibliographic Citation
A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.
Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Black Appalachians Oral History Project, Ms1991-019, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.
Rights Holder
A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.
<a href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu/" target="_blank">Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech</a>